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“The Garden of Paradise”. Stories from Hans Andersen with Illustrations by Edmund Dulac, Hans Christian Anderson, New York: George H. Doran Company [1923], pp. 127-157.

Tale Summary

There once was a king’s son who had many beautiful books. He could read about everything and see the most beautiful images, but he could not find out where the Garden of Paradise was to be found, and this was what he thought most about. Until he was seventeen, the Prince believed that had he been in the position of Adam and Eve, he would not have caused sin to enter the world. One day the Prince was walking alone in the woods when a great downpour began, soaking him completely. He discovered a big cave where a strong, old woman invited him to warm up, telling him he was in the cavern of the winds. She explained that her sons were the four winds of the world; the Northwind, Zephyr, the Southwind, and the Eastwind. All the sons arrived and the Eastwind explained that he would be returning after a hundred-year-long gap to the Garden of Paradise the next day. The Prince woke up the next day on the back of the Eastwind, who had invited him along to the Garden of Paradise. They flew for some time and finally arrived at the Island of Bliss. The Prince had never seen such beauty in his life before. The Fairy of the Garden was just as gorgeous, and after showing them around, the Prince asked if he could stay there forever. She replied that he could stay if he didn’t allow himself to be tempted to do what was forbidden. She gave him the option of testing himself, saying that he could return with the Eastwind or remain. She explained that every evening when she left him she must say, “Come with me” and beckon him, but he must not, as with every step he took, the longing would grow stronger. If he followed, he would see her sleeping beneath the Tree of Knowledge. She warned if he kissed her, Paradise would sink down into the Earth, and the sharp winds of the wilderness would whistle around him, with sorrow following. The Prince agreed to remain, and the Fairy warned him once again of what would occur that night. Upon her beckoning, the Prince forgot everything and followed, becoming more tempted with each step. He thought to only see her and not kiss her, but saw that she had tears welling up so he kissed away her tears. Immediately the winds harshly blew around him as Paradise sank. At last, his memory came back and he found himself back with the mother of the winds. The story ends with Death promising that he would be laid in his coffin when he expected it least, but first, he must wander about on Earth to expiate his sin and become a better person. Upon his death, he would have the option of entering the Garden of Paradise above if he was holy and good, otherwise, he would sink deeper in his coffin, where Death would only go check once in every thousand years.

Fairy Tale Title

The Garden of Paradise

Fairy Tale Author(s)/Editor(s)

Hans Christian Anderson

Fairy Tale Illustrator(s)

Edmund Dulac

Common Tale Type

Tale Classification

Page Range of Tale

pp. 127-157

Full Citation of Tale

“The Garden of Paradise”. Stories from Hans Andersen with Illustrations by Edmund Dulac, Hans Christian Anderson, New York: George H. Doran Company [1923], pp. 127-157.

Original Source of the Tale

Inspired by the Biblical story of Adam and Eve sinning in the Garden of Eden.

Tale Notes

The colored images for the tale are very exquisite and depict specific moments from the story. The first image is a drawing of the Eastwind flying over a city with the Prince on his back, with the caption “The eagle in the great forest flew swiftly, but the Eastwind flew more swiftly still” (pg 129). The other image is of the Prince looking at the beautiful Fairy amongst the branches of the Tree of Knowledge, with the caption “The Fairy dropped her shimmering garment, drew back into the branches, and a moment after was hidden within their depths” (pg 147). This image depicts the critical moment right before the Prince fully gives into temptation and carries out the forbidden act of kissing the Fairy. From a literary standpoint, this tale clearly draws from the story of Creation from the Bible with a few modifications, as it is the supposed continuation. The same theme of humans giving into temptation and ruining Paradise for themselves is present. However, in this version, the human is not tempted by a serpent and knows exactly what will happen if he does what is directly forbidden. The same concept of humans wishing to become like God is still embedded within the story; the Prince’s longing increases with every step he takes as he feels himself becoming more immortal, although he is naturally deceived. His actions cause him personal sorrow, but the consequences are much smaller than in the Biblical tale, where the entire human race is doomed as a result of the sinful act committed.

AVʪ and Curation

Francesca D’Ambrosio,2022

Book Title

Stories from Hans Andersen with Illustrations by Edmund Dulac

Book Author/Editor(s)

Hans Christian Anderson

Illustrator(s)

Edmund Dulac

Publisher

George H. Doran Company

Date Published

1923

Decade Published

1920-1929

Publisher City

New York

Publisher Country

United States

Language

English

Rights

Public Domain

Digital Copy

Book Notes

Medium-large sized book with a hardback cover, includes colored illustrations.